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Vacuum Molding Process (V-Process)
Foundry & Steelmaking

Vacuum Molding Process (V-Process)

Sinto America / Tinker Omega · SKU sinto-america-V-PROCESS

The V-Process creates a vacuum as a contoured thermoplastic sheet is deep-drawn over a properly prepared pattern, holding the shape of a binderless sand mold through pouring, cooling and shakeout. Process steps: 1) the pattern (with vent holes) is placed on a hollow carrier plate and a heater softens the plastic sheet; 2) the softened sheet is draped over the pattern using 200–400 mm Hg of vacuum drawn through the pattern's holes; 3) the flask is set over the film-covered pattern; 4) it is filled with dry, binderless sand, lightly vibration-compacted; 5) the sprue is formed and the mold surface leveled, with the back covered in unheated plastic sheet; 6) vacuum is applied to the flask, and atmospheric pressure hardens the sand; 7) the cope-drag assembly forms a plastic-lined cavity that stays under vacuum during pouring; 8) after cooling, the vacuum is released and the loose sand falls away, leaving a clean part free of sand lumps, with the sand cooled and reused.

Technical specifications

Processbinderless vacuum molding (V-Process)
Pattern wearnone, no draft angle required
Cooling controladjustable by switching the vacuum on/off to reduce internal stress in castings
Eliminated stepsno external cores and no shake-out process required
Mold consistencyhigh repeatability
Sand preparationplain uncoated sand, no preparation or reclamation needed
Plastic film thickness0.002 or 0.005 inches
Vacuum applied on the pattern200 to 400 mm Hg

Specifications subject to confirmation in the formal quote.

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